How to read the figures
FLK1 and FLK2 are separate assessments and each must be passed. “SQE1 overall” is therefore not an average of the two displayed percentages: it is the proportion who passed both FLK assessments.
Since January 2024 a pass mark of 300 is a scaled score, not 60% correct. Each score is converted to a 0–500 scale with the pass point fixed at 300; scaling permits comparison across papers of differing difficulty. Read the official marking policy and results guidance.
Up to July 2023, pass marks were raw percentages. From January 2024, the pass mark has been a scaled score of 300. From January 2025, the SRA reports graded candidates, excluding anyone who used an attempt but did not sit. This series is close to, but not exactly, like-for-like. See each linked sitting report and its publication date in the table below.
Published pass percentages are rounded to whole numbers. They should not be used to reverse-engineer candidate pass counts.
Official sitting data
Candidate counts are shown as FLK1 / FLK2 / SQE1 overall (those who sat both papers). From January 2025, the denominator excludes candidates recorded as not sitting. Each sitting links to its official report and publication date.
| Sitting | Report published | Candidates reported FLK1 / FLK2 / overall | Did not sit FLK1 / FLK2 / overall | Denominator FLK1 / FLK2 / overall | First-attempt candidates FLK1 / FLK2 / overall | Overall / graded pass rate | First-attempt pass rate | Pass mark FLK1 / FLK2 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FLK1 | FLK2 | SQE1 overall | FLK1 | FLK2 | SQE1 overall | |||||||
| Nov 2021 | 20 Jan 2022 | 1,084 / 1,078 / 1,073 | Not reported | 1,084 / 1,078 / 1,073 | Not separately reported | 67% | 54% | 53% | 67% | 54% | — (all first sitting) | 57% / 56% raw |
| Jul 2022 | 5 Oct 2022 | 1,899 / 1,981 / 1,829 | Not reported | 1,899 / 1,981 / 1,829 | 1,791 / 1,768 / 1,736 | 64% | 55% | 53% | 67% | 59% | 55% | 56% / 55% raw |
| Jan 2023 | 28 Mar 2023 | 3,103 / 3,253 / 3,031 | Not reported | 3,103 / 3,253 / 3,031 | 2,856 / 2,870 / 2,827 | 59% | 56% | 51% | 62% | 58% | 54% | 57% / 56% raw |
| Jul 2023 | 21 Sep 2023 | 3,647 / 3,755 / 3,475 | Not reported | 3,647 / 3,755 / 3,475 | 3,038 / 3,035 / 3,005 | 66% | 58% | 53% | 68% | 59% | 56% | 53% / 52% raw |
| Jan 2024 | 15 Apr 2024 | 6,204 / 6,476 / 6,061 | Not reported | 6,204 / 6,476 / 6,061 | 5,613 / 5,605 / 5,580† | 63% | 61% | 56% | 66% | 63% | 59% | 300 / 300 scaled |
| Jul 2024 | 1 Oct 2024 | 5,332 / 5,519 / 5,006 | Not reported | 5,332 / 5,519 / 5,006 | 4,224 / 4,209 / 4,168 | 55% | 50% | 44% | 57% | 52% | 48% | 300 / 300 scaled |
| Jan 2025 | 1 Apr 2025 | 7,071 / 7,287 / 6,782 | 7 / 57 / 64 | 7,064 / 7,230 / 6,718 | 6,009 / 5,965 / 5,908 | 64% | 61% | 56% | 66% | 64% | 60% | 300 / 300 scaled |
| Jul 2025 | 1 Oct 2025 | 6,265 / 6,482 / 5,896 | 5 / 40 / 45 | 6,260 / 6,442 / 5,851 | 4,827 / 4,777 / 4,736 | 51% | 48% | 41% | 54% | 50% | 46% | 300 / 300 scaled |
| Jan 2026 | 31 Mar 2026 | 8,287 / 8,501 / 7,918 | 15 / 40 / 55 | 8,272 / 8,461 / 7,863 | 6,862 / 6,834 / 6,760 | 62% | 57% | 53% | 65% | 61% | 58% | 300 / 300 scaled |
| Jul 2026 | 29 Sep 2026 | 6,679 / 7,057 / 6,260 | Not reported | 6,679 / 7,057 / 6,260 | 5,122 / 5,093 / 5,012 | 50% | 50% | 42% | 54% | 52% | 47% | 300 / 300 scaled |
Pass-rate comparison
Nov 2021Published 20 Jan 2022
FLK1
FLK2
SQE1 overall
Jul 2022Published 5 Oct 2022
FLK1
FLK2
SQE1 overall
Jan 2023Published 28 Mar 2023
FLK1
FLK2
SQE1 overall
Jul 2023Published 21 Sep 2023
FLK1
FLK2
SQE1 overall
Jan 2024Published 15 Apr 2024
FLK1
FLK2
SQE1 overall
Jul 2024Published 1 Oct 2024
FLK1
FLK2
SQE1 overall
Jan 2025Published 1 Apr 2025
FLK1
FLK2
SQE1 overall
Jul 2025Published 1 Oct 2025
FLK1
FLK2
SQE1 overall
Jan 2026Published 31 Mar 2026
FLK1
FLK2
SQE1 overall
Jul 2026Published 29 Sep 2026
FLK1
FLK2
SQE1 overall
Notes on the official record
January 2024: the sitting’s statistical page reports 5,580 first-attempt SQE1 candidates, while the later 2023/24 annual report reports 5,581. We preserve that one-candidate discrepancy without speculating about its cause.
Kaplan also issued a correction notice after a rounding error. The official notice states that 175 candidates changed from fail to pass.
July 2026: mean scaled scores were FLK1 291.0 and FLK2 289.2; both papers had a passing score of 300 on the 0–500 scale. First-attempt SQE1 pass rates by degree class were 1st 66%, 2:1 47%, 2:2 22% and 3rd 4% (page 8). Source: SRA July 2026 statistical report, published 29 September 2026.
July 2026 was the last sitting with 180 questions per paper; from January 2027 each paper has 170. Source: SRA assessment update, published 10 September 2026.
Change history
- 20 September 2026
- Initial publication covering official sittings from November 2021 through January 2026.
- 30 September 2026
- Added the July 2026 statistical report, published 29 September 2026.
- Source policy
- Figures are transcribed from official SQE/SRA sitting reports and notices. No missing value is estimated.